磁翻板液位計產(chǎn)業(yè)再發(fā)展應(yīng)注意的問題與對策
閱讀：430發(fā)布時間：2013-8-10
中文版：磁翻板液位計生產(chǎn)企業(yè)改制起到明顯效果 ，企業(yè)經(jīng)濟類型變化加快通過改制、轉(zhuǎn)制及其他相關(guān)措施，國企的銷售收入和利潤增長明顯加快，增幅均為兩位數(shù)，出現(xiàn)了走出低谷、減困向上的勢頭。與前幾年相比，民企發(fā)展勢頭則出現(xiàn)了明顯減緩。磁翻板液位計生產(chǎn)企業(yè)上升勢頭迅猛，銷售收入和利潤總額均已超過全行業(yè)一半，資產(chǎn)投入遠超國企和民企。 進出口總額連續(xù)上升，進出口持續(xù)上升2013年估計進口可超過120億美元，但增幅同比預(yù)計下降10~13個百分點。我國已有比較優(yōu)勢的磁翻板液位計產(chǎn)品進口繼續(xù)下降。 我國磁翻板液位計產(chǎn)業(yè)應(yīng)加強自主研發(fā)能力 ，我國磁翻板液位計產(chǎn)業(yè)有關(guān)專家指出，目前我國磁翻板液位計產(chǎn)品大多屬中低檔水平，生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)狀不盡人意。、大型磁翻板液位計產(chǎn)業(yè)設(shè)備幾乎全部依賴進口，中檔產(chǎn)品以及許多關(guān)鍵零部件，國外公司占有國內(nèi)市場60％以上的份額。而國產(chǎn)磁翻板液位計產(chǎn)業(yè)占*不到千分之三。國產(chǎn)磁翻板液位計與進口產(chǎn)品的差距顯著，原因在哪里？根據(jù)有關(guān)分析，除了國內(nèi)企業(yè)產(chǎn)品總體質(zhì)量落后于進口產(chǎn)品外，缺乏政策保護也是造成國內(nèi)市場上進口產(chǎn)品風光獨好的因素。在引進、合資、國產(chǎn)化過程中，國內(nèi)磁翻板液位計生產(chǎn)企業(yè)缺乏對產(chǎn)品關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的研究，不能獨立地對磁翻板液位計產(chǎn)品進行升級換代，重復(fù)引進現(xiàn)象嚴重。儀器儀表的關(guān)稅會進一步下調(diào)，國外磁翻板液位計生產(chǎn)企業(yè)將加快進入國內(nèi)市場。而要在與外資企業(yè)的競爭中獲勝，中國企業(yè)必須把好“技術(shù)關(guān)"，加快自己技術(shù)進步的步伐英文版：Magnetic level gauge production enterprises play a significant effect, the enterprise economic type change accelerates through the reform, restructuring and other related measures, sales revenue and profit growth of state-owned enterprises accelerate significantly, increase to two digits, appeared to walk out of trough, poverty upward momentum. Compared with previous years, the development of private enterprises is a significant slowing momentum. Magnetic level gauge production enterprises increased rapidly, the total sales revenue and profits have more than half of the industry, the invested assets far exceeding the state-owned enterprises and private enterprises. The total import and export volume continues to rise, the import and export continued to rise in 2013 estimated imported more than $12000000000, but is expected to decline year-on-year growth of 10~13 percentage points. Comparative advantage of our country's existing magnetic level gauge imports continue to decline.Our magnetic level meter industry should strengthen independent R & D capability, our magnetic level meter industry experts pointed out, at present our country magnetic level gauge products are mostly low level, production status. Of high-grade, large magnetic level gauge industrial equipment almost all rely on imports, mid-range products and some key parts, the foreign companies occupy more than 60% of the domestic market share. But domestic magnetic level meter industry accounted for the global market share of less than 3/1000. Domestic magnetic level gauge and imports the gap significantly, where is the reason? According to the analysis, /in addition to the domestic enterprises lagged behind the overall product quality imported products, the lack of policy is to protect the factors causing the domestic market imports scenery alone good. In the introduction, the joint venture, the localization process, domestic magnetic level gauge production enterprises lack of study on the key technology of the product, cannot be independent of the magnetic level gauge product upgrading, to repeat the introduction of serious phenomenon. The tariff of the instruments will be further reduced, foreign magnetic level gauge production enterprises will accelerate to enter the domestic market. To win in the competition with foreign-funded enterprises, Chinese enterprises must be a good "technical barriers", speed up the pace of technological progress
